Cloaks, Pacts, and Shadows: Caliphate’s Secret Service Faces Scrutiny Amid Growing Calls for Oversight
By Adrien Lentz
SUBLIME BÂB – In a state where secrecy often walks arm in arm with security, the Caliphate's elite intelligence apparatus, known simply as
al-Rashshidīn, is once again at the center of mounting scrutiny. Public criticism remains cautious—spoken in veiled language, whispered in academic halls—but the message is becoming harder to ignore:
Too much power, too little oversight.
For an organization officially described as a “strategic and defensive organ of state security,”
al-Rashshidīn's origins are anything but bureaucratic. Their roots run deep into the religious and militant past of the Caliphate, tracing a lineage back nearly a millennium.
Legacy of the Blade and the Cloak
The modern
al-Rashshidīn emerged from the remnants of the
Rashshidīn Ḥasaniyya, a militant esoteric order founded during the fractured centuries between the 11th and 14th centuries by Rashid ad-Din Sinan. A branch of the
Karibiyya Taslīm, a school of thought within the broader Rafhazani tradition, the Rāshidiyya distinguished themselves by their doctrinal insistence that only blood descendants of the Prophet could serve as
imān and
khalīfa.
Feared for their zeal and prized for their discipline, the Rashshidīn were originally treated as an auxiliary force by the
Sultanate of Kudus during the early phases of the Reunification Wars in central Iteria. After pledging fealty to the Kudusi sultan in the mid-18th century, they were granted autonomy within a fortified compound near what would later become Ṣurru, the heart of the Caliphate’s northeastern coast.
They were expected to act—quietly and lethally—against the Sultan’s enemies. In return, they were left to their own rites, governance, and arcane internal hierarchy.
The Pact That Outlived Its Founders
What was once a tactical arrangement hardened into legal permanence with the signing of the
Memorandum of Deference (1843 AH) between the Rashshidīn Grand Master and the first Khalīfa of a newly unified Caliphate. The Rāshidiyya’s role in the final siege of Ṣurru had earned them considerable leverage. Rather than risk alienating them or triggering an internal conflict, the nascent Caliphate allowed them to retain a
special exemption from executive oversight, answering only to the Khalīfa himself.
That pact remains technically valid—never revoked, never revised.
“It was wartime logic that never got peacetime scrutiny,” says Dr. Mahmud al-Kharif, a historian at the University of Jamra. “It was a handshake that became law. Today, they operate in the blind spot of the Caliphate’s constitutional vision.”
Modern Shape of an Old Order
Today,
al-Rashshidīn functions as the Caliphate’s
domestic, foreign, and counterintelligence agency, tasked with counterterrorism, covert operations, cyberwarfare, and psychological operations. Their personnel do not wear uniforms. Their ranks are not publicly acknowledged. Their facilities, some above ground, many subterranean, are guarded not by soldiers—but by initiates.
They are not a ministry. They do not report to one. They exist
outside the Council of State, yet intervene in matters that touch nearly every domain of state governance.
What makes them uniquely resistant to reform, analysts argue, is the
theocratic and genealogical structure at their core. The title of
Grand Master is not appointed—it is inherited. The current holder, Sayf ad-Din Rihab, is the thirty-fourth direct descendant of the
Banu Himyarid, a minor but historically revered Rafhazani clan. Within
al-Rashshidīn, that bloodline is not ceremonial—it is considered sacred.
“This is not just a spy agency,” said one former interior minister under condition of anonymity. “It’s a priesthood with knives and networks.”
Whispers of Abuse and Quiet Interventions
Although no formal investigations have ever reached a public tribunal,
several ministries have voiced private concern over the agency’s growing assertiveness. Senior civil servants in the Diwan of Civic Order report cases of
“informational interventions”—the unexplained disappearance of policy drafts, sudden resignations after anonymous briefings, and shadow edits to legislative bulletins before publication.
Critics within the academic sphere have gone further, alleging the agency’s
strategic role in shaping the Caliphate’s electoral theology, using its doctrinal origins to favor certain interpretations of legitimacy during leadership transitions.
“Ask yourself,” says sociopolitical analyst Rana al-Mujahid, “why every Khalīfa in the last hundred years has had the tacit blessing of the Banu Himyarid. The Rashshidīn don’t simply collect intelligence. They curate it. They gatekeep the truth.”
Pushback Without Clarity
Reformist voices within the
Diwan of Justice and Norms have floated proposals to establish a
Parliamentary Intelligence Oversight Board, independent from both the Diwan and the Khalīfa himself. But these efforts remain stuck in committee, often buried by sudden shifts in agenda or “security exceptions.”
The official spokesperson for the Secretariat of the Sublime Bâb declined to comment on questions regarding oversight.
Publicly, most citizens are either unaware or remain willfully silent. But online, in encrypted spaces, coded satire and thinly veiled critiques of
al-Rashshidīn’s unchecked reach are beginning to circulate—especially among the younger generation, where the legacy of hereditary mystique holds far less sway.
The Line Between Guardians and Gatekeepers
As one senior vizier put it off-record: “The Rashshidīn were born in the margins of empire. They’ve stayed there. The question we must ask is whether that margin has become the center.”
For now, the Grand Master remains in Ṣurru, the Khalīfa remains silent, and the old pact holds. But the shadows are drawing attention—and not all secrets stay buried.