Heavily laden passenger car pictured in Victoria Terrace in Portstewart with a tramcar in Northern Counties Committee livery
In 1897, the tramway was taken over by the Belfast and Northern Counties Railway (BNCR), which added extra rolling stock, built a new depot, and re-laid much of the track.
Six years later, in 1903, the Midland Railway absorbed the BNCR and delegated its management to the “Northern Counties Committee” (NCC), based in Belfast.
By the time of the Grouping of Britain’s railways in 1923, revenues of the tramway were in decline, and the infrastructure was showing signs of its age.
These factors, as well as competition from motor buses, led to the tramway’s closure on 30th January 1926, with most rolling stock being sold at auction.
However, two locomotives were preserved, being initially stored at the NCC’s locomotive works at York Road, Belfast.
In May 1939, one locomotive was moved to the Hull Streetlife Museum, which at that time was Britain’s only Transport Museum.
Steam tram locomotive No. 2 survived air raids during April and May 1941 that almost destroyed York Road station, and is now housed in the Ulster Transport Museum.
Work is taking place in Northern Ireland to restore an NCC Class WT 2-6-4T steam locomotive, which is based on the LMS Fowler 2-6-4 tank engines, and the Downpatrick & County Down Railway is also restoring other items from Ireland’s railway heritage.